I am not a professional chef, but cooking is my passion. I love to explore various types of food, and rather than buying it from store, or go to the restaurant to taste it, I always like it to prepare the same in my own kitchen. The inspiration has doubtlessly been my mother. My love for cooking and baking began since my childhood watching my mom preparing various type of dishes herself, even without having convenient gadgets. Like, I saw her to bake cakes in pressure pan since she did not have any oven. Gradually my own passion for baking grows by starting the same thing…. Cake in pressure pan !!!!
This time, I was ready to take a
serious challenge in my kitchen. I planned to make Croissant. Croissant is a buttery,
flaky, Vienna-Style Pastry named for its crescent shape. It is prepared by
laminated dough and the process is very much time consuming. If you start preparing
your croissant today, you may finally come up with your result in the next to
next day!!! But, if you are patient enough, and have the guts to start your
process, the final result is awesome!!!!
As usual, being a Chicken lover, I made my
first batch of croissant with chicken filling. But, some of my friends have
asked me for vegetarian recipes. Therefore, I am giving here the idea for vegan
substitute also. The process for preparing the dough would be same in both the
varieties.
Preparation Time – 24-26 Hours
(Active Time: 2 hrs, Inactive Time: 22-24 hrs), Baking Time – 25 minutes,
Serving – 10-12 Nos. of Croissant
Ingredients:
For Dough:
- Flour- 3 ½ cup + 1 cup
- Refined oil – ¼ cup
- Salt- 1tsp
- Sugar – 3 tbsp
- Yeast – 15 gms
- Lukewarm milk – 1 cup
- Warm water – ¼ cup
- Baking soda- 1 pinch
- Salt- 1 pinch
- Water – as required
For Lamination:
- Butter – 150 gms
- Flour- 2 tbsp
For Chicken filling:
- Chicken – 400 gms (minced)
- Onion – 1 large, finely chopped
- Garlic – 2-3 cloves, finely chopped
- Ginger paste – 1 tbsp
- Grated carrot - ½ cup
- Capsicum – 1, finely chopped
- Salt – to taste
- Sugar – 1 tsp
- Turmeric- ½ tsp
- Red chilli powder – 1 tsp
- Garam masala powder- 1tsp
- Tomato ketchup – 2 tbsp
- Soya sauce- 1 tbsp
- Oil – 2 tbsp
For egg wash:
- Egg- 1
- Water- 1 tsp
Method:
Let prepare the dough first. For that,
mix yeast and 1 tbsp sugar in warm water. Let it dissolve completely (approx. 5
mins it will take).
Mix salt and 2 tbsp of sugar in warm
milk until sugar gets dissolved.
Mix flour with refined oil. Add the
yeast mixture and the milk mixture into it.
Fold it into a smooth soft dough.
Cover it and place in the refrigerator for
overnight.
Next morning, prepare for the
lamination process. For that, lightly melt the butter and mix it with the flour.
Let it rest.
Bring out the dough from the
refrigerator and roll it out on a lightly floured surface. Give it a shape of a
18” x 9” rectangle, shorter side facing you.
Apply the butter mixture into bottom 2/3
of this rectangle, leaving slight space at the border.
Fold the upper 1/3 of the rectangle,
i.e, the unbuttered portion, over the middle 1/3. Then fold the bottom 1/3
portion over this. Therefore, you will get a 6” x 9” rectangle. This will be
the first fold of the lamination.
Wrap it with plastic cover and
refrigerate it for at least 2 hrs.
After 2 hrs, bring out the dough again.
Place it on a lightly floured surface with the shorter side facing you. Roll it
out again in the same fashion and again make the 3 layer folding (this time you
don’t have to apply extra butter). Be cautious that butter doesn’t spill out
from the dough. If butter starts to leak too much, chill it inside fridge for
some time and continue the process.
So, you have completed your 2nd
turn now. Repeat the process of chilling the dough for 2 hrs and then rolling
it out and folding it into 3 layers for at least 5-6 times.
After the final turn, chill your dough
for at least 3-4 hrs (or overnight. In my case, it was already late evening
when I completed my final turn. So I placed it in refrigerator for overnight).
In the meantime, anytime between 2
turns when you have 2 hrs of spare time, prepare the filling. For that, heat
oil in a pan. Add garlic and onion. Stir occasionally until golden brown.
Add minced chicken, carrot and capsicum.
Mix ginger paste and the other spices (except for ketchup and soya sauce). Cook
it.
Add required amount of water, if
needed. When the chicken is cooked and water dries up, add the tomato ketchup
and soya sauce. Mix well.
Remove from heat and keep aside.
Now, start the preparation for making
the croissant. For that, take the laminated dough out of the refrigerator. Divide
it into two. We will work with one half at a time. Keep the other half in
fridge during that time.
Roll the dough out again on the lightly
floured surface to an 18”x 12” rectangle.
Then cut triangular shaped portion out
of it. The height of the triangle should be at 2 ½ times the base (see pic. for
reference).
Take one triangle and place it facing
the base towards you.
Put the chicken filling near the base. Roll
the triangle, covering the filling, starting from the base towards the tip. Keep
in mind to maintain the tension in the dough while rolling it up. Bend the
corners a bit to give it the desired crescent like shape. The shape will be
like as shown in the picture.
When done, place the croissants in the
fridge and work out the other half of the dough similarly.
Preheat oven at 200o C. Beat
1 egg with a little amount of water.
Grease your baking tray with butter. Place
the croissant on the baking tray. You must leave some gap between the croissants
to allow them to rise freely during baking.
Brush the egg mixture on the
croissants. It is called eggwash which results in a golden brown glaze over the croissants. Bake them at 175o C for 20-25 mins.
If the browning starts too quickly, you
may lower down the temperature a bit. Actually it is not possible to suggest
the perfect temperature-time setting for an oven. It depends on the make and
size of the oven. So you have to know the perfect setting by your experience
only.
When done, wait for 5-10 mins. Then,
just relish the super flaky, crispy and tasty croissants…. and nothing else !!!
Now, as I promised above, here is some
idea for Vegan substitute.
For savoury Croissant, you can simple
substitute the chicken with paneer. If you want to make a sweet croissant,
which is also a very popular variety, you can use chocolate/ orange marmalade
filling. And the eggwash can be substituted by refined oil…. Simple enough !! J